There are more than 410 fair trade-certified food-producing
businesses, associations and coops in African agriculture involving
hundreds of thousands of farmers. Fair trade promises better pay and
working conditions for laborers.
In some of the harshest social, political and climactic conditions on
Earth, fair trade farmers and laborers make food that is of the highest
global standards.
Organic agriculture is meant to sustain the health of
soils, ecosystems, biodiversity and people. It relies on local
conditions rather than on external influences that sometimes
have adverse effects. Organic agriculture combines traditional
knowledge, innovation and modern science to benefit the shared
environment and promote fair relationships and a good quality of life
for all involved.
Organic agriculture is developing rapidly. It’s now practiced in more
than 120 countries and almost half the organic farmers are in Africa,
according to the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization.
Fair trade aims to help farmers and workers get a better
deal, influencing socio-economic conditions along the value chain of
certified products to the benefit of farmers and workers. These
conditions include wage levels in hired labor companies such as
plantations and factories.
“The duty to help workers materialize this right does not rest on
employers alone,” says FairtradeAfrica. “The entire global value chain
needs to play its part.”
Fair trade stimulates demand by organizing consumer campaigns to encourage buying of Fairtrade-certified products.
Fairtrade is an alternative approach to conventional trade based on a
partnership between producers and consumers. It offers consumers a way
to reduce poverty through their everyday shopping.
The Fairtrade label appears on food as a consumer guarantee that
disadvantaged producers in developing countries are getting a better
deal.
As a consumer you will pay higher prices for organic products.
Products do not have to be organic to be fair trade but it seems a
natural marriage in many cases. Fairtrade premiums are often used to
train producers in organic and sustainable techniques such as composting
and using recycled materials.
African fair trade practitioners are producing dried fruits, rooibos
tea, coffee, cocoa, cotton, cut flowers, and commodities such as shea
butter, among others.
Courtesy of : AFK Insider
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